Bulgaria on the Brink of Euro Adoption
On June 3, 2025, it became known that Bulgaria has nearly completed its
preparations to join the Eurozone. According to sources in Brussels, the
European Commission is expected to publish a positive report on June 4
confirming that the country meets all necessary criteria: inflation has decreased
to 2.8%, the budget deficit is maintained at 3%, and public debt stands at
about 25% of GDP — one of the lowest levels in the EU.
Since
1999, the Bulgarian lev has been pegged to the euro, and since 2020, the
country has participated in the ERM II mechanism (the precursor to euro
adoption), making the transition technically predictable and long planned. The
official adoption of the euro is expected to take place on January 1, 2026.
The decision to adopt the euro
is not only economic but also political. For Bulgaria, joining the Eurozone
could mean enhanced financial stability, increased investor confidence, and
deeper integration into the core of the EU. However, the success of the
transition will depend on the government's ability to communicate the benefits
to the public and to minimize potential risks.


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