The third trilateral consultations between India, Iran, and Armenia were held in Tehran, focusing on the development of cooperation within the framework of the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC).

According to participants, the parties discussed accelerating the integration of transport routes, simplifying customs procedures, and expanding logistics capabilities. Particular attention was given to the development of the Armenian section of the corridor, which is expected to become a key link between Iran and the Black Sea region.

Experts note that this route could significantly reduce both the time and cost of transporting goods from India to Europe and Russia, bypassing traditional channels through the Suez Canal. In the long term, it may become an alternative to western routes, which is especially relevant in the context of geopolitical instability.

Armenia views its participation in the INSTC as a strategic opportunity to strengthen the country’s transit potential and diversify its foreign economic ties. Iran, in turn, seeks to turn its Persian Gulf ports into a powerful logistics hub, while India is interested in accessing European markets through a reliable and shorter path.

Political analysts emphasize that deeper cooperation of this kind could shift the balance of power in the region, enhancing the role of the South Caucasus as a transport hub. At the same time, challenges remain – such as the need for major infrastructure investments and political competition surrounding regional transport projects.

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12.09.2025 10:42